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C63200 Bronze vs. 7178 Aluminum

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
4.5 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
140 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15