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C63200 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0