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C63200 Bronze vs. EN 1.8507 Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
96.1 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0