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C63200 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0