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C63200 Bronze vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63200 bronze and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 440
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 710
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 350
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 99
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 510
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 24
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.7 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.8 to 82.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.3
80.6 to 84.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 4.8
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0