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C63600 Bronze vs. 3303 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
96.6 to 99
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15