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C63600 Bronze vs. 5059 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
11 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
89.9 to 94
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15