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C63600 Bronze vs. 7050 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
2.2 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
87.3 to 92.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15