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C63600 Bronze vs. A357.0 Aluminum

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
90.8 to 93
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15