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C63600 Bronze vs. ASTM A204 Steel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A204 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A204 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
18 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
90 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
220 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
15 to 17