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C63600 Bronze vs. C82400 Copper

Both C63600 bronze and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5