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C63600 Bronze vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 71 to 84
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0