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C63600 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 260
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
19
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 290
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 300
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0