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C63800 Bronze vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
81.7 to 86.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15