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C63800 Bronze vs. 7108A Aluminum

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15