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C63800 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-4

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5