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C63800 Bronze vs. C18600 Copper

Both C63800 bronze and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
520 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5