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C63800 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C63800 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5