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C63800 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C63800 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5