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C63800 Bronze vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 94 to 110
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 40.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0