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C63800 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
39
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0