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C63800 Bronze vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
890 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
71.9 to 79.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0