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C63800 Bronze vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 41
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 500
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1010
1180 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 33
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
70.5 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0