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C64200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
16 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
73.2 to 80.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0