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C64200 Bronze vs. EN 1.5450 Steel

C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5450 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0 to 0.060
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
97.6 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0