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C64200 Bronze vs. C18700 Copper

Both C64200 bronze and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5