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C64200 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C64200 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64200 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 35
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 390
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 640
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 320
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 170
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 470
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.6
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 88.2 to 92.2
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3