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C64210 Bronze vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

C64210 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
19 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
57.9 to 65.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0