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C64210 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C64210 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 77
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2