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C64210 Bronze vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Both C64210 bronze and C40500 penny bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64210 bronze and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 77
46 to 82
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 92.2
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5