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C64700 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-Ni3

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
93.2 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
3.0 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5