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C64700 Bronze vs. EN 1.4376 Stainless Steel

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4376 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4376 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.5 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
2.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0