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C64700 Bronze vs. EN 1.7228 Steel

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7228 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7228 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.7 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0