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C64700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1144 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Shear Strength, MPa 390
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.48
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.5 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.24 to 0.33
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0