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C64700 Bronze vs. C18600 Copper

Both C64700 bronze and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 390
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5