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C64700 Bronze vs. C43500 Brass

Both C64700 bronze and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 390
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3