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C64700 Bronze vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C64700 bronze and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
45
Shear Strength, MPa 390
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3