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C64700 Bronze vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0