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C64800 Bronze vs. 7204 Aluminum

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15