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C64800 Bronze vs. ASTM A572 Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A572 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A572 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
18 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380
300 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
470 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
8.2 to 8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
290 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 18