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C64800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
66.4 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0