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C64800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4335 Stainless Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4335 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4335 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Shear Strength, MPa 380
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
49.4 to 56
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0