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C64800 Bronze vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0