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C64800 Bronze vs. WE54A Magnesium

C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64800 bronze and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
17
Shear Strength, MPa 380
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 65
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 66
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3