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C65100 Bronze vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65100 bronze and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 50
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 350
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 560
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 440
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 110
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 39 to 820
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 94.5 to 99.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0