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C65400 Bronze vs. CC140C Copper

Both C65400 bronze and CC140C copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
12

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
98.8 to 99.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0