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C65400 Bronze vs. C16500 Copper

Both C65400 bronze and C16500 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71 to 92
67 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0.5 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants