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C65400 Bronze vs. C68300 Brass

Both C65400 bronze and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82 to 120
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
59 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5