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C65400 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C65400 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5