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C65400 Bronze vs. C69430 Brass

Both C65400 bronze and C69430 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
20

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5